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2013/10/26

1755 Summary of work performed earlier today:
Blow out nitrogen. IVC pressure 2.2E-6 mbar, mixing chamber temperature 77.6 K, background helium leak rate 2.4E-8 mbar l/s. Helium leak rate rises gradually to 2.7E-8 mbar l/s during blowout implying no gross leak. Evacuate main bath and overpressurise with He-4 gas; no change in helium leak rate. The leak witnessed over the last couple of days appears to have disappeared… for now.
Performed throughput test with Berkeley's method. This involves closing all valves on IGH, opening valve V13A to allow mixture in He-3 pump's exhaust to cool nitrogen cold traps, and then opening valve V9 to allow mixture from dump to enter nitrogen cold trap 1. This is followed by opening condenser line speedivalve and gate valve, and valve V1 while monitoring change in pressure on P1. Test was repeated twice and following results were obtained:
Table 1: Results from first throughput test.
Time [s] P1 [μbar]
0 15 ± 0.5
30 20 ± 0.5
40 65 ± 2.5
50 140 ± 5
60 220 ± 5
70 300 ± 10
80 400 ± 25
90 450 ± 25
100 600 ± 25
110 700 ± 25
120 850 ± 25
130 1100 ± 50
140 1400 ± 50
150 1700 ± 50
210 3000 ± 100
240 3600 ± 100
270 4000 ± 250
300 4500 ± 250
Table 2: Results from second throughput test.
Time [s] P1 [μbar] G1 [± 1 mbar] G2 [± 1 mbar]
0 16 ± 0.5 695 633
20 17 ± 0.5 687 626
40 60 ± 2.5 687 626
60 220 ± 5 687 626
80 380 ± 10 687 626
100 600 ± 25 687 625
120 850 ± 25 687 625
140 1200 ± 50 687 625
160 1700 ± 50 687 625
180 2200 ± 100 687 625
200 2600 ± 100 687 625
220 3200 ± 100 686 625
240 3600 ± 100 686 625
260 4000 ± 250 686 625
280 4000 ± 250 686 624
300 4500 ± 250 686 624
A couple of things to note about the results in Tables 1 & 2: results are consistent with each other; and throughput rate is a factor of three worse than that at Berkeley. Of course, K100 is a different fridge, but this factor of three degradation would agree with throughput rates from the last two runs.
Additionally, at time = 0 seconds in Table 2, G1 & G2 pressures should be the same as valve V1 has not been opened. However, G2 is lower than G1 by around 60 mbar. Unsure of reasons why.
Fill IVC with 0.63 mbar He-4 exchange gas. Commence first helium transfer.
2005 Mixing chamber temperature 10 K. Start pumping He-4 exchange gas out of IVC.